On Line Reactive Planning for a Non Holonomic Mobile in a Dynamic World on Line Reactive Planning for a Non Holonomic Mobile in a Dynamic World
نویسنده
چکیده
| This paper deals with the problem of planning and controlling the motion of a car like mobile moving in a dynamic and roadway like environment. The contribution presented here is a motion controller which executes in a reactive way a given nominal motion plan. Such a plan is made up of a smooth trajectory C and of time constraints of the type \reach location l at time t l ". Data concerning the actual environment of the vehicle considered are assumed to be obtained through perception. In order to get the required reactivity, we have developed a motion controller with two main components: the pilot which analyses the current situation and adapts the nominal plan accordingly, and the executor which generates the required motion commands. The pilot operates at a symbolic level using a set of behavioural rules. The executor makes use of a potential eld approach to generate the motion commands. Abstract This paper deals with the problem of planning and controlling the motion of a car like mobile moving in a dynamic and roadway like environment. The contribution presented here is a motion controller which executes in a reactive way a given nominal motion plan. Such a plan is made up of a smooth trajectory C and of time constraints of the type \reach location l at time tl". Data concerning the actual environment of the vehicle considered are assumed to be obtained through perception. In order to get the required reactivity, we have developed a motion controller with two main components: the pilot which analyses the current situation and adapts the nominal plan accordingly, and the executor which generates the required motion commands. The pilot operates at a symbolic level using a set of be-havioural rules. The executor makes use of a potential eld approach to generate the motion commands.
منابع مشابه
Optimal Trajectory Planning of a Mobile Robot with Spatial Manipulator For Spatial Obstacle Avoidance
Mobile robots that consist of a mobile platform with one or many manipulators mounted on it are of great interest in a number of applications. Combination of platform and manipulator causes robot operates in extended work space. The analysis of these systems includes kinematics redundancy that makes more complicated problem. However, it gives more feasibility to robotic systems because of the e...
متن کاملOptimal Trajectory Planning of a Box Transporter Mobile Robot
This paper aims to discuss the requirements of safe and smooth trajectory planning of transporter mobile robots to perform non-prehensile object manipulation task. In non-prehensile approach, the robot and the object must keep their grasp-less contact during manipulation task. To this end, dynamic grasp concept is employed for a box manipulation task and corresponding conditions are obtained an...
متن کاملHigh-Speed Navigation Using the Global Dynamic Window Approach
Many applications in mobile robotics require the safe execution of a collision-free motion to a goal position. Planning approaches are well suited for achieving a goal position in known static environments, while real-time obstacle avoidance methods allow reactive motion behavior in dynamic and unknown environments. This paper proposes the global dynamic window approach as a generatlization of ...
متن کاملA Path-Planner for a non-holonomic Mobile Robot with Generic Shape using Multilayered CA
In this paper we present a Path-Planning Algorithm for a non-holonomic mobile robot with a generic shape. The robot we considered has to move using smoothed trajectories respecting a minimum steering radius constraint. We have developed an algorithm based on a directional (anisotropic) propagation of attracting potential values on a Multilayered Cellular Automata Model. The algorithm finds all ...
متن کاملOptimal point-to-point motion planning of non-holonomic mobile robots in the presence of multiple obstacles
This paper presents theoretical and experimental investigations in dynamic modeling and optimal path planning of a non-holonomic mobile robot in cluttered environments. A mobile robot in the presence of multiple obstacles was considered. Nonlinear dynamic model of the system was derived with respect to non-holonomic constraints of robot’s platform. Motion planning of the system was formulated a...
متن کامل